Testing of markings and nameplates on luminaires is one of the key elements in assessing compliance with applicable standards and legal requirements, such as the LVD (2014/35/EU), EMC (2014/30/EU) directives, and product standards including PN-EN 60598-1 for luminaires. This process ensures that luminaires introduced to the EU market meet safety and quality requirements.
What is a nameplate?
A nameplate is a marking placed on a device that contains essential technical information required by users, installers, service personnel, and market surveillance authorities. It is a permanent element that allows for unambiguous identification of the luminaire.
What information should a proper luminaire nameplate contain?
According to standard PN-EN 60598-1 and EU requirements, the nameplate should include the following data:
- Name and address of the manufacturer or identification mark
- Type or model of the luminaire
- Rated supply voltage (e.g. 220–240 V~)
- Rated current and frequency (e.g. 50/60 Hz)
- Rated power (e.g. 60 W)
- Protection class (e.g. I, II, III)
- IP protection rating (e.g. IP44 – against dust and water splashes)
- CE mark
- Ambient temperature marking (e.g. ta = 25 °C, if required)
Testing of markings and nameplates – what does it involve?
Testing of nameplate markings includes several stages aimed at verifying compliance with standard and legal requirements:
- Verification of completeness of markings
Check whether the nameplate includes all required information and whether it is consistent with the technical documentation and applicable standards. It must also be ensured that the actual parameters of the device match those listed on the nameplate. - Legibility and durability check
The nameplate must remain legible and durable throughout the entire period of device usage. Tests include abrasion and water resistance to verify that the markings will not wear off during normal operation. - Compliance check with PN-EN 60598-1
Ensure that all symbols and data on the nameplate are presented according to the standard’s requirements. Also check for errors, such as incorrect IP ratings or protection class markings.
Why is this important?
Testing of nameplate markings is important for several reasons:
- User safety – Incorrect labeling can lead to improper installation or device overload, creating safety risks.
- Legal compliance – Missing or incorrect markings may prevent the device from being introduced to the EU market, leading to penalties or product withdrawal.
- Market surveillance – Inspections by market surveillance authorities, such as UOKiK, may challenge the product if its nameplate does not meet required standards, which can result in administrative consequences.
Importance of testing and RCC support
Testing of nameplate markings is a crucial step in the conformity assessment process for luminaires with applicable standards and legal requirements. Proper marking not only enhances user safety but also allows legal placement of products on the EU market. This gives manufacturers confidence that their devices meet all necessary requirements and are ready for sale in Europe.
RCC Sp. z o.o. offers comprehensive support in the field of nameplate marking tests and other product compliance assessments. Contact us to learn how we can help ensure full compliance of your luminaires with applicable standards.
