What does standard 61000-3-2 cover?
It specifies limits for harmonic currents generated by electrical devices connected to the power supply network. Its purpose is to prevent the occurrence of unwanted harmonic disturbances in electrical networks that could have a negative impact on other devices connected to the same network.
New guidelines
In this year, a new Annex A2:2024 has been introduced, which introduces new terms and definitions reflecting actual lighting fixtures on the market. It also specifies the testing methods for certain fixtures or control devices. In the annex, you will find definitions such as integrated and non-integrated luminaires, as well as the testing procedures for integrated fixtures, for example those with motion sensors, daylight sensors, or monitoring cameras.
Why lighting fixtures?
Due to the fact that lighting devices using LED technology can cause electromagnetic disturbances, potentially disrupting the operation of other devices and radio communication, and can also be susceptible to such disturbances, they must be tested according to the aforementioned standard.
Unfortunately, despite manufacturers/importers declaring compliance of lighting fixtures with standard 61000-3-2, the reality is quite different, and many products do not meet the required standard.
Such fixtures should be removed from the market.
Consequences of non-compliance!
The consequences of not meeting the standard requirements include not only removing the product from the market but also financial penalties imposed by UOKiK (Office of Competition and Consumer Protection), as well as listing the manufacturer/importer along with the non-compliant product in the international RAPEX database of non-compliant products. This applies to all European Union countries.